Anne hutchinson significance in us history definition

Anne Hutchinson was an influential Puritan spiritual leader in colonial New England who challenged the religious doctrines of her time. Through the popularity of her preaching, and her unorthodox beliefs, Hutchinson garnered the disapproval of the elders of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. In direct violation of Puritan doctrine and church structure, she believed heaven was open to those who worshipped God through a personal connection, without the need for any church intervention.

These and other beliefs caused Hutchinson and her family to be banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Anne was born in in Lincolnshire, England. Her father, Francis Marbury, was a Puritan minister who insisted his daughter learn to read. In , Marbury was tried for heresy by the church after making repeated critical comments and was jailed for two years.

He was again prosecuted for criticizing the church and was sentenced to three years house arrest the year Anne was born. Around the same period, Anne started teaching Bible sessions in her home with other women. The Hutchinsons became followers of Puritan minister John Cotton , who preached that mercy is preordained by God, but damnation is determined by earthly behavior.

Both sought a different religious practice than what the Church of England dictated, but they were otherwise distinct groups of people.

What did anne hutchinson believe

How did the differences between Pilgrims and Puritans help shape the states of New England? Puritans fled in large numbers beginning in One of the first of these included John Winthrop, future governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Cotton was questioned by the Court of High Commission over concerns that his preaching about church reform was causing dissent.

Cotton immediately went into hiding and fled to Boston in